e8vk
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
September 16, 2009
Date of Report (date of earliest event reported)
Eastman Kodak Company
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
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New Jersey
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1-87
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16-0417150 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
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(Commission File Number)
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification Number) |
343 State Street
Rochester, New York 14650
(Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code)
(585) 724-4000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing
obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
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Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item 8.01 Other Events
On September 16, 2009 Eastman Kodak Company issued a press release announcing its intention to
offer $300 million aggregate principal amount of convertible senior notes due 2017. A copy of this
press release is filed herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein by reference.
Eastman Kodak Company has updated its disclosure regarding its risk factors. The revised
disclosure is filed herewith as Exhibit 99.2 and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits
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99.1 |
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Press Release, dated September 16, 2009 Announcing the Proposed
Offering of Convertible Senior Notes |
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99.2 |
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Risk Factors |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
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September 16, 2009 |
By: |
/s/
William G. Love |
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William G. Love |
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Treasurer |
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Index to Exhibits
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Exhibit |
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Number |
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Description |
99.1
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Press Release, dated September 16, 2009 Announcing the Proposed
Offering of Convertible Senior Notes |
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99.2
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Risk Factors |
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exv99w1
Exhibit 99.1
Kodak Launches Private Placement of $300 Million Convertible Senior Notes
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Source: Eastman Kodak Company |
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On Wednesday September 16, 2009, 4:21 pm EDT |
ROCHESTER, N.Y.(BUSINESS WIRE)Eastman Kodak Company (NYSE: EK News) today announced its
intention to offer, subject to market and other conditions, $300 million aggregate principal amount
of convertible senior notes due 2017 in a private placement to qualified institutional buyers
pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, as amended. Kodak expects to grant the initial
purchasers an option to purchase up to an additional $45 million aggregate principal amount of the
notes to cover over-allotments, which option would be exercisable on or prior to September 22,
2009.
The notes will be convertible at any time prior to the business day immediately preceding maturity.
Upon conversion, Kodak will deliver, at its option, solely shares of its common stock or solely
cash. Kodak will have the right to redeem the notes in whole or in part at a specified redemption
price at any time on or after October 1, 2014 and before October 1, 2016 if certain conditions are
met, and on and after October 1, 2016 regardless of such conditions. Final terms of the notes,
including the interest rate, conversion price and other terms, will be determined by negotiations
between Kodak and the initial purchasers of the notes.
Kodak intends to use the net proceeds from the offering to repurchase its 3.375% Convertible Notes
due 2033 (the 2033 Notes) through a tender offer and for general corporate purposes, including
the redemption of 2033 Notes, which holders can require Kodak to purchase on October 15, 2010, and
are also redeemable by Kodak on or after October 15, 2015.
This announcement is neither an offer to sell nor a solicitation of an offer to buy any of these
securities and shall not constitute an offer, solicitation, or sale in any jurisdiction in which
such offer, solicitation, or sale is unlawful. The notes and the shares of common stock issuable
upon conversion of the notes will not be registered under the Securities Act or any state
securities laws, and unless so registered, may not be offered or sold in the United States except
pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable
state laws.
Contact:
Kodak
Financial Media:
David Lanzillo, +1 585-781-5481
david.lanzillo@kodak.com
or
Gerard Meuchner, +1 585-724-4513
gerard.meuchner@kodak.com
or
Investor Relations:
Ann McCorvey, +1 585-724-5096
antoinette.mccorvey@kodak.com
or
Angela Nash, +1 585-724-0982
exv99w2
Exhibit 99.2
RISK
FACTORS
Recent
economic trends could continue to adversely affect our financial
performance and our liquidity.
The global economic recession and declines in consumption in our
end markets have adversely affected sales of both commercial and
consumer products and profitability for such products. Further,
the global financial markets have been experiencing extreme
volatility. Slower sales of consumer digital products due to the
uncertain economic environment could lead to reduced sales and
earnings while inventory increases. Economic conditions could
also accelerate the continuing decline in demand for traditional
products, which could also place pressure on our results of
operations and liquidity. As a result of the tightening of
credit in the global financial markets, the ability of our
commercial customers to obtain financing for significant
equipment purchases has been adversely affected, resulting in a
decrease in, or cancellation of, orders for our products and
services and we can provide no assurance that this trend will
not continue. In addition, accounts receivable and past due
accounts could increase due to a decline in our customers
ability to pay as a result of the recent economic downturn and
our treasury operations could be negatively impacted by failures
of financial instrument counterparties, including banks and
other financial institutions. If the global economic
weakness and tightness in the credit markets continue for a
greater period of time than anticipated or worsen, our
profitability and related cash generation capability could be
adversely affected and, therefore, affect our ability to meet
our anticipated cash needs, impair our liquidity or increase our
costs of borrowing.
If we
are unsuccessful with the strategic investment decisions we have
made, our financial performance could be adversely
affected.
We have made a decision to focus our investments on businesses
at the core of our strategy, which are consumer inkjet,
commercial inkjet (including Stream technology) and enterprise
workflow, which we believe have large growth potential.
Introduction of successful innovative products and the
achievement of scale in those businesses are necessary for us to
grow these businesses, improve margins and achieve our future
financial success. We are also continuing to build upon our cash
generating businesses and we are taking actions with respect to
certain other businesses to reposition such businesses and
generate maximum value. Our current strategic plans require
significant attention from our management team and if events
occur that distract managements attention and resources,
our business could be harmed. Further, if we are unsuccessful in
growing the core investment businesses as planned, maintaining
and building upon our current cash generating businesses or
executing the transformations that are necessary in certain of
our businesses, our financial performance could be adversely
affected.
If we
cannot effectively anticipate technology trends and develop and
market new products to respond to changing customer preferences,
this could adversely affect our revenues.
Due to changes in technology and customer preferences, the
market for traditional photography products and services is in
decline. In our Film, Photofinishing and Entertainment Group, we
continue to experience declines in customer demand for film
products, consistent with industry trends. Our success depends
in part on our ability to develop and introduce new products and
services in a timely manner that keep pace with technological
developments and that are accepted in the market. Further, we
may expend significant resources to develop and introduce new
products that are not commercially accepted for any number of
reasons, including, but not limited to, failure to successfully
market our products, competition from existing and new
competitors or product quality concerns. In addition, if we are
unable to anticipate and develop improvements to our current
technology, to adapt our products to changing customer
preferences or requirements or to continue to produce high
quality products in a timely and cost effective manner in order
to compete with products offered by our competitors, this could
adversely affect our revenues.
If we
have product quality issues, our expenses may increase, our
liquidity may decrease, or our reputation may be harmed, any of
which could have an adverse effect on our
business.
In the course of conducting our business, we must adequately
address quality issues associated with our products and
services, including defects in our engineering, design and
manufacturing processes, as well as defects
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in third-party components included in our products. Because
our products are becoming increasingly sophisticated and
complicated to design and build as rapid advances in
technologies occur, the occurrence of defects may increase,
particularly with the introduction of new product
lines. Although we have established internal procedures to
minimize risks that may arise from product quality issues, there
can be no assurance that we will be able to eliminate or
mitigate occurrences of these issues and associated liabilities.
Finding solutions to quality issues can be expensive and we may
also incur expenses in connection with, for example, product
recalls and warranty or other service obligations. We may also
face lawsuits if our products do not meet customer expectations.
In addition, quality issues can impair our relationships with
new or existing customers and adversely affect our brand image,
and our reputation as a producer of high quality products could
suffer, which could adversely affect our business as well as our
financial results.
The
competitive pressures we face could harm our revenue, gross
margins and market share.
The markets in which we do business are highly competitive, and
we encounter aggressive price competition for all our products
and services from numerous companies globally. Over the past
several years, price competition in the market for digital
products, film and services has been particularly intense as
competitors have aggressively cut prices and lowered their
profit margins for these products. Our results of operations and
financial condition may be adversely affected by these and other
industry wide pricing pressures. If our pricing or programs are
not sufficiently competitive with current and future
competitors, we could also lose market share, adversely
affecting our revenue and gross margins.
If we
cannot continue to license or enforce the intellectual property
rights on which our business depends, or if third parties assert
that we violate their intellectual property rights, our revenue,
earnings, expenses and liquidity may be adversely
impacted.
We rely upon patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws
in the United States and similar laws in other countries, and
non-disclosure, confidentiality and other types of agreements
with our employees, customers, suppliers and other parties, to
establish, maintain and enforce our intellectual property
rights. Despite these measures, any of our direct or indirect
intellectual property rights could, however, be challenged,
invalidated, circumvented or misappropriated, or such
intellectual property rights may not be sufficient to permit us
to take advantage of current market trends or otherwise to
provide competitive advantages, which could result in costly
product redesign efforts, discontinuance of certain product
offerings or other competitive harm. Further, the laws of
certain countries do not protect proprietary rights to the same
extent as the laws of the United States. Therefore, in certain
jurisdictions, we may be unable to protect our proprietary
technology adequately against unauthorized third party copying
or use, which could adversely affect our competitive position.
Also, because of the rapid pace of technological change in the
information technology industry, much of our business and many
of our products rely on key technologies developed or licensed
by third parties, and we may not be able to obtain or continue
to obtain licenses and technologies from these third parties at
all or on reasonable terms.
We have made substantial investments in new, proprietary
technologies and have filed patent applications and obtained
patents to protect our intellectual property rights in these
technologies as well as the interests of our licensees. There
can be no assurance that our patent applications will be
approved, that any patents issued will adequately protect our
intellectual property or that such patents will not be
challenged by third parties. The execution and enforcement of
licensing agreements protects our intellectual property rights
and provides a revenue stream in the form of up-front payments
and royalties that enables us to further innovate and provide
the marketplace with new products and services. There can be no
assurance that such measures alone will be adequate to protect
our intellectual property. Our ability to execute our
intellectual property licensing strategies could also affect our
revenue and earnings. Additionally, the uncertainty around the
timing and magnitude of our intellectual
property-related
judgments and settlements can have an adverse effect on our
financial results and liquidity for the remainder of 2009. Our
failure to develop and properly manage new intellectual property
could adversely affect our market positions and business
opportunities. Furthermore, our failure to identify and
implement licensing programs, including identifying appropriate
licensees, could adversely affect the profitability of our
operations.
Finally, third parties may claim that we, our customers,
licensees or other parties indemnified by us are infringing upon
their intellectual property rights. Such claims may be made by
competitors seeking to block or limit
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our access to digital markets. Additionally, in recent years,
individuals and groups have begun purchasing intellectual
property assets for the sole purpose of making claims of
infringement and attempting to extract settlements from large
companies like ours. Even if we believe that the claims are
without merit, the claims can be time consuming and costly to
defend and distract managements attention and resources.
Claims of intellectual property infringement also might require
us to redesign affected products, enter into costly settlement
or license agreements or pay costly damage awards, or face a
temporary or permanent injunction prohibiting us from marketing
or selling certain of our products. Even if we have an agreement
to indemnify us against such costs, the indemnifying party may
be unable to uphold its contractual obligations. If we cannot or
do not license the infringed technology at all, license the
technology on reasonable terms or substitute similar technology
from another source, our revenue and earnings could be adversely
impacted.
If we
cannot attract, retain and motivate key employees, our business
could be harmed.
In order for us to be successful, we must continue to attract,
retain and motivate executives and other key employees,
including technical, managerial, marketing, sales, research and
support positions. Hiring and retaining qualified executives,
research professionals, and qualified sales representatives are
critical to our future. Competition for experienced employees in
the industries in which we compete is intense. The market for
employees with digital skills is highly competitive and,
therefore, our ability to attract such talent will depend on a
number of factors, including compensation and benefits, work
location and persuading potential employees that we are well
positioned for success in the digital markets in which we are
operating. Given that our compensation plans are highly
performance based and given the impact of the global economy on
our performance, it may become more challenging to retain key
employees. We also must keep employees focused on our strategic
initiatives and goals in order to be successful. Our
restructuring actions may distract employees or harm our efforts
to attract and retain key employees. If we cannot attract
properly qualified individuals, retain key executives and
employees or motivate our employees, our business could be
harmed.
If we
are unable to provide competitive financing arrangements to our
customers or if we extend credit to customers whose
creditworthiness deteriorates, this could adversely impact our
revenues, profitability and financial position.
The competitive environment in which we operate may require us
to provide financing to our customers in order to win a
contract. Customer financing arrangements may include all or a
portion of the purchase price for our products and services. We
may also assist customers in obtaining financing from banks and
other sources and may provide financial guarantees on behalf of
our customers. Our success may be dependent, in part, upon our
ability to provide customer financing on competitive terms and
on our customers creditworthiness. As noted previously,
the tightening of credit in the global financial markets has
adversely affected the ability of our customers to obtain
financing for significant purchases, which resulted in a
decrease in, or cancellation of, orders for our products and
services, and we can provide no assurance that this trend will
not continue. If we are unable to provide competitive financing
arrangements to our customers or if we extend credit to
customers whose creditworthiness deteriorates, this could
adversely impact our revenues, profitability and financial
position.
Our
future pension and other postretirement plan costs and required
level of contributions could be unfavorably impacted by changes
in actuarial assumptions and future market performance of plan
assets which could adversely affect our financial position,
results of operations, and cash flow.
We have significant defined benefit pension and other
postretirement benefit obligations. The funded status of our
U.S. and non U.S. defined benefit pension plans and
other postretirement benefit plans, and the related cost
reflected in our financial statements, are affected by various
factors that are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty,
particularly in the current economic environment. Key
assumptions used to value these benefit obligations, funded
status and expense recognition include the discount rate for
future payment obligations, the long term expected rate of
return on plan assets, salary growth, healthcare cost trend
rate, and other economic and demographic factors. Significant
differences in actual experience or significant changes in
future assumptions could lead to a potential future need to
contribute cash or assets to our plans in excess of currently
estimated contributions
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and benefit payments and could have an adverse effect on our
consolidated results of operations, financial position or
liquidity.
Our
sales are typically concentrated in the last four months of the
fiscal year, therefore, lower than expected demand or increases
in costs during that period may have a pronounced negative
effect on our results of operations.
The demand for our consumer products is largely discretionary in
nature, and sales and earnings of our consumer businesses are
linked to the timing of holidays, vacations, and other leisure
or gifting seasons. Accordingly, we have typically experienced
greater net sales in the fourth fiscal quarter as compared to
the other three quarters. Developments, such as
lower-than-anticipated
demand for our products, an internal systems failure, increases
in materials costs, or failure of one of our key logistics,
components supply, or manufacturing partners, could have a
material adverse impact on our financial condition and operating
results, particularly if such developments occur late in the
third quarter or during the fourth fiscal quarter. In addition,
our inability to achieve intellectual property licensing
revenues in the time frame and amount we anticipate could
adversely affect our revenues, earnings and cash flow for the
remainder of 2009. For example, the fourth fiscal quarter of
2008 was marked by weak consumer holiday spending, which had
significant negative impact on our digital camera and devices
businesses in the CDG segment. Further, with respect to the GCG
segment, tightening credit availability throughout fiscal year
2008, combined with the weak economy, resulted in a reduction of
capital spending by customers in the last four months of the
year, which negatively impacted equipment sales while increased
costs for aluminum negatively impacted our gross margins. These
types of developments are often unpredictable and may have an
adverse impact on our business and results of operations.
If we
fail to manage distribution of our products and services
properly, our revenue, gross margins and earnings could be
adversely impacted.
We use a variety of different distribution methods to sell our
products and services, including third party resellers and
distributors and direct and indirect sales to both enterprise
accounts and customers. Successfully managing the interaction of
direct and indirect channels to various potential customer
segments for our products and services is a complex process.
Moreover, since each distribution method has distinct risks and
costs, our failure to implement the most advantageous balance in
the delivery model for our products and services could adversely
affect our revenue, gross margins and earnings. Due to changes
in our go to market models, we are more reliant on fewer
distributors than in past periods. This has concentrated our
credit risk and could result in an adverse impact on our
financial performance.
Due to
the nature of the products we sell and our worldwide
distribution, we are subject to changes in currency exchange
rates, interest rates and commodities costs that may adversely
impact our results of operations and financial
position.
As a result of our global operating and financing activities, we
are exposed to changes in currency exchange rates and interest
rates, which may adversely affect our results of operations and
financial position. Exchange rates and interest rates in markets
in which we do business tend to be volatile and our sales have
been negatively impacted across all three of our segments due to
a strong U.S. dollar. In addition, our products contain
silver, aluminum, petroleum based or other commodity-based raw
materials, the changes in the costs of which can be volatile. If
the global economic situation remains uncertain or worsens,
there could be further volatility in changes in currency
exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices, which could
have negative effects on our revenue and earnings.
We
have outsourced a significant portion of our overall worldwide
manufacturing, logistics and back office operations and face the
risks associated with relying on third party
suppliers.
We have outsourced a significant portion of our overall
worldwide manufacturing, logistics, customer support and
administrative operations (such as credit and collections, and
general ledger accounting functions) to third
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parties. To the extent that we rely on third party service
providers, we face the risk that those third parties may not be
able to:
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develop manufacturing methods appropriate for our products;
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maintain an adequate control environment;
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quickly respond to changes in customer demand for our products;
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obtain supplies and materials necessary for the manufacturing
process; or
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mitigate the impact of labor shortages
and/or
disruptions.
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As a result of such risks, our costs could be higher than
planned and the reliability of our products could decline. Other
supplier problems that we could face include component
shortages, excess supply, risks related to duration of our
contracts with suppliers for components and materials and risks
related to dependency on single source suppliers on favorable
terms or at all. If any of these risks were to be realized, and
assuming alternative third party relationships could not be
established, we could experience interruptions in supply or
increases in costs that might result in our inability to meet
customer demand for our products, damage to our relationships
with our customers, and reduced market share, all of which could
adversely affect our results of operations and financial
condition.
Delays
in our plans to reduce our cost structure through execution of
restructuring and other actions could negatively affect our
consolidated results of operations, financial position and
liquidity.
We recognize the need to continually rationalize our workforce
and streamline our operations to remain competitive in the face
of an ever-changing business and economic climate. In 2008, we
referred to these initiatives as ongoing rationalization
activities and, on December 17, 2008, we committed to a
plan to implement a targeted cost reduction program, which we
refer to as the 2009 Program, to more appropriately size the
organization as a result of the current economic environment.
The 2009 Program involves rationalizing sales, marketing,
administration, supply chain and other business resources in
certain areas, focusing research and development and
consolidating certain facilities. The execution of the 2009
Program began in January 2009 and we expect the actions under
this 2009 Program to be completed by the end of 2009. If we
fail to successfully execute our ongoing rationalization
activities or the plans within or the timing of our 2009 Program
to align our cost structure to the current economic realities,
our financial performance could be adversely affected.
Additionally, if the restructuring plans are not effectively
managed, we may experience lost customer sales, product delays
and other unanticipated effects, causing harm to our business
and customer relationships. Finally, the timing and
implementation of these plans require compliance with numerous
laws and regulations, including local labor laws, and the
failure to comply with such requirements may result in damages,
fines and penalties which could adversely affect our business.
Our
inability to effectively complete, integrate and manage
acquisitions, divestitures and other significant transactions
could adversely impact our business performance including our
financial results.
As part of our business strategy, we frequently engage in
discussions with third parties regarding possible investments,
acquisitions, strategic alliances, joint ventures, divestitures
and outsourcing transactions and enter into agreements relating
to such transactions in order to further our business
objectives. In order to pursue this strategy successfully, we
must identify suitable candidates for and successfully complete
transactions, some of which may be large and complex, and manage
post closing issues such as the integration of acquired
companies or employees and the assessment of such acquired
companies internal controls. Integration and other risks
of transactions can be more pronounced for larger and more
complicated transactions, or if multiple transactions are
pursued simultaneously. If we fail to identify and complete
successfully transactions that further our strategic objectives,
we may be required to expend resources to develop products and
technology internally, we may be at a competitive disadvantage
or we may be adversely affected by negative market perceptions,
any of which may have an adverse effect on our revenue, gross
margins and profitability. In addition, unpredictability
surrounding the timing of any divestitures could adversely
affect our financial results.
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System
integration issues could adversely affect our revenue and
earnings.
Portions of our information technology infrastructure may
experience interruptions, delays or cessations of service in
connection with systems integration or migration work that takes
place from time to time. In particular, we are in the process of
integrating our Graphic Communications Group into our corporate
SAP structure. We may not be successful in implementing new
systems and transitioning data, which could cause business
disruptions and be more expensive, time consuming, disruptive
and resource intensive. Such disruption could adversely affect
our ability to fulfill orders and interrupt other processes.
Delayed sales, higher costs or lost customers resulting from
these disruptions could adversely affect our financial results
and reputation.
Business
disruptions could seriously harm our future revenue and
financial condition and increase our costs and
expenses.
Our worldwide operations could be subject to earthquakes, power
shortages, telecommunications failures, water shortages,
tsunamis, floods, hurricanes, typhoons, fires, extreme weather
conditions, medical epidemics and other natural or manmade
disasters or business interruptions, for which we are
predominantly self insured. The occurrence of any of these
business disruptions could seriously harm our revenue and
financial condition and increase our costs and expenses. In
addition, some areas, including parts of the east and west
coasts of the United States, have previously experienced, and
may experience in the future, major power shortages and
blackouts. These blackouts could cause disruptions to our
operations or the operations of our suppliers, distributors and
resellers, or customers. These events could seriously harm our
revenue and financial condition, and increase our costs and
expenses.
If we
fail to comply with the covenants contained in our senior credit
facility or the indenture governing our Senior Secured Notes,
our ability to meet our financial obligations or access external
financing could be impaired under certain
circumstances.
Affirmative and negative covenants are contained in our senior
credit facility and will be contained in the indenture governing
our Senior Secured Notes, including a requirement to maintain a
fixed charge coverage ratio if the excess availability under the
senior credit facility falls below $100 million for three
consecutive business days. These covenants are typical for debt
instruments of this nature. Our failure to comply with the
covenants would result in a default under such debt instruments.
If an event of default were to occur and not be waived by the
lenders or the holders of the Senior Secured Notes, as the case
may be, then all outstanding debt, interest and other payments
under the applicable debt instrument could become immediately
due and payable, any unused borrowing availability under the
senior credit facility could be terminated by the lenders, and
cash collateralization or a similar remedy could be required for
all letters of credit issued under the senior credit facility.
Our failure to repay any accelerated debt for borrowed money
under our debt instruments could result in acceleration of the
majority of our other debt obligations under certain
circumstances. In addition, our liquidity could be impaired if
we are not able to access our senior credit facility. At
June 30, 2009, there was no debt outstanding and there were
$131 million of letters of credit issued, which are not
considered debt for borrowed money for the purposes of the
senior credit facility, but do reduce our borrowing capacity
under the senior credit facility. We were in full compliance
with the covenants as of June 30, 2009.
We may
be required to recognize additional impairments in the value of
our goodwill, which would increase expenses and reduce
profitability.
Goodwill represents the excess of the amount we paid to acquire
businesses over the fair value of their net assets at the date
of the acquisition. We test goodwill for impairment annually or
whenever events occur or circumstances change that would more
likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below
its carrying amount. This may occur for various reasons
including changes in actual or expected income or cash flows of
a reporting unit. In the fourth quarter of 2008, we recorded a
pre-tax non-cash charge of $785 million to write off a
significant portion of the goodwill balance within the GCG
segment. We will continue to evaluate current conditions that
may affect the fair value of our reporting units to assess
whether any further goodwill impairment exists in the future.
Secular declines in the results of the FPEG segment may lead to
impairment of goodwill related to that segment. In addition,
impairments of goodwill could occur in the future if market or
interest rate environments
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deteriorate, expected future cash flows of our reporting units
decline, or if reporting unit carrying values change materially
compared with changes in respective fair values.
We may
be downgraded by rating agencies as a result of our issuance of
the Senior Secured Notes.
Our senior unsecured long-term debt rating is currently rated
Caa1 by Moodys and CCC+ by S&P and our corporate
credit quality is rated B3 by Moodys and B- by S&P.
Such ratings are on negative outlook. The grant of a
second-priority security interest by us to KKR on substantially
all of our assets may result in the downgrade of our unsecured
long-term debt rating by one notch or more. We do not know
whether or when and to what extent such a downgrade may occur. A
ratings downgrade may adversely affect our business and
financial condition.
We
cannot assure you that the KKR private placement will
close.
We have agreed to sell KKR no more than $400 million
aggregate principal amount of Senior Secured Notes and warrants
to purchase no more than 53 million shares of our common
stock, which represents approximately 19.8% of our outstanding
shares as of June 30. 2009. The completion of the private
placement of the Senior Secured Notes and the Warrants to KKR is
contingent on the satisfaction or waiver of a number of
customary closing conditions, the performance of some of which
may be outside of our direct control, including the sale of at
least $200 million principal amount of our convertible senior
notes. If we fail to satisfy any of these closing conditions or
KKR does not waive a closing condition, we will not be able to
issue the Senior Secured Notes, which may impact our liquidity
position.
The
KKR private placement is subject to a number of risks, including
that KKR may have interests that diverge from our interests and
the interests of our other shareholders.
Upon the completion of the KKR private placement, KKR may have
interests that diverge from our interests and the interests of
our shareholders. The indenture governing the Senior Secured
Notes contains numerous restrictive covenants that may restrict
our ability to take actions that otherwise would be in the
interests of our shareholders. If we default in our obligations
with respect to our Senior Secured Notes or other debt
instruments, the interests of KKR, as one of our principal
creditors, would diverge from those of our shareholders. In
addition, so long as KKR maintains beneficial ownership of
specified thresholds of our shares of common stock, it will have
the right to nominate up to two members of our board of
directors and will be entitled to certain information rights and
a right to participate in future offerings of our equity
securities. KKR is in the business of investing in companies and
they are not restricted in investing in our current or future
competitors. Future events may give rise to a divergence of
interests between KKR and us or our shareholders.
The
implementation of new legislation or regulations or changes in
existing laws or regulations could increase our cost to comply
and consequently reduce our profitability.
New business legislation or regulations or changes to existing
laws or regulation, including interpretations of existing
regulations by courts or regulators, could adversely affect our
results of operations by increasing our cost to comply. For
example, new tax, labor, environmental and securities laws and
regulations have been proposed and such proposals or other
proposals may be enacted in the future that require us to adopt
new policies, internal controls and other compliance practices
or modify existing production facilities and operations. Each of
these compliance initiatives could lead to internal and external
cost increases.
Our
future results could be harmed by economic, political,
regulatory and other risks associated with international sales
and operations.
Because we sell our products worldwide and many of the
facilities where our devices are manufactured, distributed and
supported are located outside the United States, our business is
subject to risks associated with doing business internationally,
such as:
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supporting multiple languages;
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recruiting sales and technical support personnel with the skills
to design, manufacture, sell and support our products;
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complying with governmental regulation of imports and exports,
including obtaining required import or export approval for our
products;
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complexity of managing international operations;
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exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations;
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commercial laws and business practices that may favor local
competition;
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multiple, potentially conflicting, and changing governmental
laws, regulations and practices, including differing export,
import, tax, labor, anti-bribery and employment laws;
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difficulties in collecting accounts receivable;
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reduced or limited protection of intellectual property rights;
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managing research and development teams in geographically
disparate locations, including Canada, Israel, Japan, China, and
Singapore; and
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complicated logistics and distribution arrangements.
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While we sell our products worldwide, one component of our
strategy is to further expand our international sales efforts.
There can be no assurance that we will be able to market and
sell our products in all of our targeted international markets.
If our international efforts are not successful, our business
growth and results of operations could be harmed.
Our
results of operations may suffer if we do not effectively manage
our inventory, and we may incur inventory-related
charges.
We need to manage our inventory of component parts and finished
goods effectively to meet changing customer requirements.
Accurately forecasting customers product needs is
difficult. Some of our products and supplies have in the past,
and may in the future, become obsolete while in inventory due to
rapidly changing customer specifications or a decrease in
customer demand. If we are not able to manage our inventory
effectively, we may need to write down the value of some of our
existing inventory or write off non-saleable or obsolete
inventory, which would adversely affect our results of
operations. We have from time to time incurred significant
inventory-related charges. Any such charges we incur in future
periods could materially and adversely affect our results of
operations.
Our
operations and our products are subject to environmental
regulations and failure to comply with such regulations or
liabilities imposed as a result of such regulations could have
an adverse effect on our business and results of
operations.
Our operations are subject to environmental laws and regulations
in the jurisdictions in which we conduct our business, including
laws addressing the discharge of pollutants into the air and
water, obtaining environmental permits for certain operations,
the management and disposal of hazardous substances and wastes,
the cleanup of contaminated sites, the content of our products
and the recycling and treatment and disposal of our products. If
we do not comply with applicable rules and regulations in
connection with the use and management of such substances, then
we could be subject to liability and could be prohibited from
operating certain facilities, which could have a material
adverse effect on our results of operations and financial
condition. In addition, failure to comply with certain
regulations could result in fines and civil or criminal
sanctions, third-party property damage or personal injury claims
and clean up costs. We cannot assure you that we have been or
will be at all times in complete compliance with all
environmental laws, regulations and permits.
Certain environmental laws and regulations impose liability on
current or previous owners or operators of real property for the
cost to investigate, remove or remediate hazardous substances.
These laws often impose liability even if the owner or operator
of property did not know of, or was not responsible for, the
release of such hazardous
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substances. These laws and regulations also assess liability on
persons who arrange for hazardous substances to be sent to
disposal, reclamation or treatment facilities when such
facilities are found to be contaminated. Such persons can be
responsible for cleanup costs even if they never owned or
operated the contaminated facility. At June 30, 2009, we
had accrued liabilities of $111 million for various
environmental matters. The majority of this reserve relates to
contamination at our Kodak Park site in Rochester,
New York. Certain other costs relate to liability at
Superfund sites, including the Passaic River. While the accrued
liabilities represent our current best estimate of costs for
those matters, the ultimate costs could exceed that amount.
Environmental laws and regulations are complex, change
frequently and have tended to become more stringent over time.
We cannot assure you that our costs of complying with current
and future environmental laws and regulations and our
liabilities arising from past or future releases of, or exposure
to, hazardous substances (including our liability for the
matters comprising our environmental reserve) will not adversely
affect our business, results of operations or financial
condition.
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